Understand
Explore the problem domain.
Desk research
Preparatory research
Secondary research
Non-participant approaches
Non-participant observation
Mobile ethnography
Cultural probes
Self-ethnographic approaches
Autoethnography
Online ethnography
Co-creative workshops
Creating personas
Journey mapping
System mapping
Participant approaches
Participant observations
Contextual observation
In-depth interviews
Focus groups
Methods of Data Capture
There are a huge variety of approaches that we can adopt to understand your problem domain. Service Design structures these into five categories:
Method Library — This is Service Design Doing. (n.d.). https://www.thisisservicedesigndoing.com/methods